Alaska, the 49th state of the United States, is about twice the size of Texas with just around 740,000 residents. Known for its stunning mountains and glaciers, Alaska offers a lifestyle unlike any other. But is Alaska a good place to live?
The answers depend on what matters most to you. The state has incredible outdoor places, wildlife sightings, and even a yearly oil dividend for residents. At the same time, living there comes with a high cost and challenging weather.
Below, we will answer the “Is Alaska a nice place to live?” question in detail. After reading this article, you can decide if Alaska fits your lifestyle. Read till the end to find the best communities and safety tips for moving in this state.
Is Alaska a Good Place to Live? A Quick Answer
In short, the decision to live in Alaska depends on your priorities. This state is amazing for nature lovers, as it has unparalleled scenery and wildlife. Many say the pros outweigh the cons if you love outdoor adventures. Moreover, Alaska offers no state income tax and pays a Permanent Fund Dividend to residents.
However, this state is expensive and remote. On top of that, groceries, utilities, and shipping costs are much higher than the U.S. average. Winters are long and dark, and some areas have high crime rates. In summary, living in Alaska can be great if you value nature, but it can be hard if you need modern city conveniences.
Quick Facts about Living in Alaska
Statistically speaking, Alaska is huge in land area but sparsely populated. Below are key figures on population and crime to give you a quick overview of this state:
Category |
Data |
Population |
740,133 |
Area |
665,384 sq mi (the largest state) |
Number of Violent Crimes |
5,327 |
Number of Property Crimes |
13,769 |
Violent Crime Rate |
7.26 |
Property Crime Rate |
18.77 |
Best Cities |
Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau |
Top Pros of Living in Alaska
You may be wondering, “What is living in Alaska like?” Let me tell you that living in Alaska comes with many advantages due to its natural habitat. Here are some of the biggest pros, which can compel you to move to this state:
1. Unrivaled Natural Beauty
Alaska’s landscapes are breathtaking. Majestic mountains, glaciers, and forests dominate the scenery. During winter, you will see ice-covered scenes brighten under the lights to make your day better. Residents enjoy 24-hour daylight in summer for hiking, fishing, and sightseeing.
2. No State Income Tax
Alaska is one of only 8 states with no personal income tax or state sales tax. Without state income tax, Alaskans have greater financial flexibility. Combined with the annual dividend, many residents feel financially well-off in this state.
When Alaska achieved statehood in 1959, its economy relied heavily on fishing and mining. State leaders believed that implementing a sales tax would place unnecessary pressure, so they chose not to introduce one.
3. World-Class Outdoor Recreation
This state is an outdoor enthusiast’s dream, with hiking trails in Denali National Park and kayak facilities within tidewater glaciers. Activities like mountain climbing and whale-watching are everyday options for the residents here. Its vast wilderness means you have countless opportunities to hunt, camp, bike, and more, almost any day of the year.
4. Abundant Wildlife and Wilderness
Wildlife sightings are virtually guaranteed for Alaska residents. You’ll share the outdoors with grizzly and black bears, moose, and whales. Apart from that, bald eagles, moose, and otters appear near towns. For wildlife lovers, this can prove to be a major draw to Alaska.
5. Permanent Fund Dividend
While living in Alaska as a resident, you literally get paid each year if eligible. The Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) distributes oil revenues to citizens, which recently fell between the range of $1100 to $1700 per person. Many use it to offset heating bills, rent, or savings.
6. Unique Lifestyle and Culture
When talking about the “living in Alaska pros and cons” topic, we have to talk about its culture and lifestyle. With three million lakes, you can own lakeside real estate for much less than elsewhere. Hunting, fishing, and self-sufficiency skills are a way of life. In short, Alaska offers adventure and experiences (like the Northern Lights) that few other places can match.
7. Friendly Communities
Alaskan towns are generally very welcoming. The Alaska Housing Finance Corporation reports that around 75% of Alaskans feel familiar with their neighbors and share a strong bond. On top of that, these communities host festivals like the Alaska State Fair and Fur Rendezvous that celebrate local culture.
8. Fresh Air, Water, and Food
Alaska’s air and water are remarkably clean. For example, many Alaskans brag about drinking glacier-fed tap water. The long growing season and abundance of seafood mean access to fresh food, especially salmon and king crab. You’ll often smell wood smoke or sea air instead of city pollution.
Major Cons of Living in Alaska
Of course, living in Alaska also comes with some obvious downsides. Below are six major cons of life in Alaska you need to be aware of before making a decision:
1. Remote Isolation
Much of Alaska is off the grid, as over 75% of the state isn’t connected by roads. Traveling even between towns often requires flying or long ferry rides. Shipping goods also becomes a problem because Amazon Prime often can’t deliver, and many retailers don’t ship here.
2. Harsh Weather and Darkness
During winter, temperatures regularly plunge below –20°F, and blizzards can knock out power. Many storms, including wind, ice, and earthquakes, are normal when you are living in Alaska. The extended darkness can trigger Seasonal Affective Disorder, affecting mood and energy.
3. High Cost of Living
Almost everything costs more in this state, as housing prices, groceries, and utilities run 20 to 25% above the United States averages. Transportation costs are high, and even gas can exceed $3.50 per gallon. In short, residents often have to budget carefully or find ways to supplement income (like the PFD) to cover necessities.
4. Mosquito Infestations
For those wondering, “Is Alaska a good place to live,” mosquitoes will test your patience. Areas with fresh water are usually swarmed with mosquitoes and other insects in the warmer months. This makes hiking and outdoor work hard during late spring to early fall.
5. High Crime in Some Areas
Alaska has one of the highest violent crime rates in the nation, reaching around 7.26 per 1000 residents. Crime is concentrated in larger towns like Anchorage and Juneau, but even small communities see break-ins and assaults.
To mitigate this, many install home security, such as cameras and alarms. For example, using eufy security cameras and a video doorbell can help deter burglars and wildlife intruders.
6. Limited Amenities
Alaska feels like a different country in terms of stores and services. Many common US chain retailers, including Aldi and Trader Joe’s, don’t operate here. So, monthly big-box shopping trips often involve long drives to Anchorage. If you value big-city convenience, living in Alaska will require a significant lifestyle adjustment.
Cost of Living Breakdown in Alaska
Alaska’s remote location drives up many costs, though low taxes help. Let’s break down the typical expenses you need to consider when moving to Alaska.
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Taxes
No state income or sales tax is imposed on the residents of Alaska. The only major taxes are federal income tax and modest local sales or property taxes. This means one major expense is actually lower than in other states.
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Housing and Rent
In Anchorage, a one-bedroom apartment rents for about $900 to $1500 per month. However, rent in smaller cities will go as low as $600 to $1200 for a similar apartment.
The median home price in Alaska is usually around $388,000 to $407,000. Thanks to past homesteading incentives, many Alaskans still find land and homes reasonably affordable compared to housing bubbles elsewhere.
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Utilities and Essentials
When talking about the “living in Alaska pros and cons” topic, consider the high cost of food. On top of that, electricity rates average around $0.24 per kWh, which is higher than the United States average. Natural gas or oil heat can run over $150 per month per household in winter.
Overall, living in Alaska often costs 20 to 30% more than the U.S. average when you include everything.
Top Places to Live in Alaska for a Better Lifestyle
Alaska’s best cities try to balance amenities and natural beauty. After thorough research, we have dug out the best places you can consider moving to in Alaska.
1. Kenai
Situated in coastal areas, the Kenai Peninsula acts as a hub for commercial fishing and pleasure boating. Uniquely, Kenai and nearby Soldotna have among the lowest living costs in Alaska, which is about 12.8% below the state average. Residents of this state enjoy access to lakes, rivers, and mountains to stay connected with nature.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
38 |
1,198 |
$39,104 |
Kenai Central High, Mountain View Elementary, Nikiski Middle |
2. Kodiak
Kodiak is famous for its huge commercial fisheries and local bears. Moreover, outdoor activities dominate life in this state, as hunting, fishing, and boating are everyday pursuits. However, its residents have to rely on plane and ferry connections to the mainland. Still, this city offers oceanfront living and a tight-knit community that appeals to those who love true island life.
Crime Rate (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
34 |
1,400 |
$44,386 |
Homer High, Homer Middle, Fireweed Academy |
3. Sitka
As a historic island town on Baranof Island, Sitka was once the Russian capital of Alaska. It’s known for Sitka National Historical Park and abundant fishing runs for locals. Despite the living cost, this city attracts people with its rich arts, festivals, and tight community spirit. You can even enjoy abundant wildlife here, as this city is surrounded by the ocean.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
42 |
1,065 |
$45,532 |
Keet Gooshi Heen Elementary, Blatchley Middle, Sitka High |
4. Homer
Highly regarded as the “Halibut Fishing Capital of the World,” Homer is situated at the end of the Sterling Highway. Residents can enjoy an artsy vibe here, with galleries, festivals, and a famous long sandy beach. However, this place is remote, as the nearest major city (Anchorage) is 180 miles away from the town.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
34 |
1,306 |
$44,386 |
Homer High, Homer Middle, Fireweed Academy |
5. Palmer
Known for its rich agricultural heritage, Palmer hosts the Alaska State Fair and family-run farms. Residents in this city enjoy hiking, fishing, and skiing nearby. Moreover, this place has better commuting options to Anchorage, which expands employment choices.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
29 |
1,508 |
$34,916 |
Palmer High, Colony High, Mat-Su Career & Tech Ed HS |
6. Anchorage
Being Alaska’s largest city with a population of 282,900 people, Anchorage combines city life with nature. Its international airport connects to the world, and local culture includes restaurants and festivals. Moreover, residents here enjoy extensive parks and easy access to Chugach State Park hiking and wildlife.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
5 |
3,953 |
$49,338 |
Bartlett High, Eagle River High, Romig Middle |
7. Ketchikan
Ketchikan lies on an island in a temperate rainforest, so this town sees over 200 rainy days a year. Known for native totem parks and fishing ports, this place is a first stop for cruise ships and the Marine Highway ferry. Although remote, Ketchikan has schools, a hospital, and forest industries, making this city a good option for living in Alaska.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
8 |
3,305 |
$42,791 |
Point Higgins School, Tongass SoA Charter, Ketchikan High |
8. Wasilla
Located just 40 miles north of Anchorage, Wasilla offers a taste of suburban lifestyle with mountain views. Grocery stores and schools here mirror Anchorage, but living costs are slightly lower. It has all the utilities, shopping, and transit options of the Valley, so many choose to live in this city in Alaska.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
4 |
4,340 |
$40,192 |
American Charter Academy, Teeland Middle, Mat-Su Career |
9. Fairbanks
Acting as an interior hub, this city experiences extreme seasons (100°F summers and –60°F winters), but has big-city amenities. On the upside, it hosts the University of Alaska, major pipeline facilities, and an Air Force base. The community celebrates seasons with festivals, including the Golden Days Fair.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
3 |
4,590 |
$36,392 |
West Valley High, Lathrop High, Ben Eielson HS |
10. Juneau
People wondering, “Is Alaska a nice place to live,” should consider Juneau, as it is the capital city with a population of around 31,600 residents. The city has government jobs, museums, and a cruise-ship industry to attract people. Moreover, it is rich in Indigenous Tlingit culture, having nearby icefields and fjords.
Crime Index (100 = safest) |
Total Crime per 100k Residents |
Per Capita Income |
Best Schools (top picks) |
7 |
3,354 |
$51,146 |
Juneau-Douglas High, Thunder Mountain HS, Auke Bay Elementary |
How to Live Safely in Alaska?
As mentioned, living in Alaska comes with several crime-related risks. So, you should take extra safety precautions to protect your home and family. Go through these safety tips to remain safe in the crime-heavy areas of this state:
Tip 1. Keep Your Emergency Supplies Ready
Always have your emergency kit ready with items, including food, water, first aid, and flashlights. Power outages from winter storms can last days, so have at least 3 days of supplies on hand.
Tip 2. Install Security Equipment in Your Home
To keep an eye on intruders and burglars, get security cameras, such as eufy SoloCam S220, installed in your home. Such security cameras will help you monitor entrances and property. Moreover, they alert you to package deliveries or potential intruders, day or night.
Other than that, homeowners in Alaska should also install other security equipment, including video doorbells and smart locks, from eufy. All such items help you add an extra layer of security to protect you against wildlife and other intruders.
Tip 3. Stay Aware of the Weather Conditions
You always need to check weather forecasts and road conditions before traveling. Sudden storms can block roads and strand you, so plan accordingly. Other than that, you are advised to keep safety equipment within reach, whether you are at home or traveling, for safety.
Tip 4. Always Travel in Pairs
When hiking or venturing into the backcountry, don’t go alone. Moreover, we recommend you build a neighborhood watch to scare off intruders. In many Alaskan communities, people look out for each other to deter crime.
Tip 5. Buy an Advanced Home Security System
After discussing the “living in Alaska pros and cons” topic, you must have realized it has some crime-related concerns. To fight such issues, consider buying the eufy ExpertSecure System. Unlike standalone cameras or alarms, this system combines everything into one platform.
What makes it stand out is its 24/7 professional monitoring service, which ensures experts are always on watch, even if you’re asleep or away. On top of that, its local AI agent helps reduce false alarms, so you only get alerts when there’s a real threat.
With long battery life, two-way audio, and instant mobile access, ExpertSecure delivers the next level of safety. For Alaskan residents facing isolation and harsh weather, this reliable protection is a major advantage.
Conclusion
All in all, living in Alaska is a unique opportunity that offers amazing advantages but also significant challenges. On the plus side, Alaska’s outdoor lifestyle and financial perks (no state tax plus dividend) attract those who love adventure. However, high living costs, remoteness, and severe winters can make daily life difficult.
Before deciding, weigh the pros and cons discussed in this article carefully. If you are concerned about safety, consider modern solutions like the eufy ExpertSecure system to protect your home in this remote state.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Alaska get 6 months of darkness?
Most of Alaska does not have six months of darkness. Only above the Arctic Circle experiences polar night, which is about 66 days of no sun in winter. In other parts, Fairbanks and Anchorage see very short days of 3 to 5 hours at the end of December.
What are the things to know before moving to Alaska?
You should know about Alaska’s remoteness and climate before deciding to live there. The weather is unpredictable and extreme, so pack for both severe cold and cool summers. Moreover, learning about local wildlife and culture beforehand makes the transition smoother.
Will Alaska provide you with free land if you move there?
No, free land grants no longer exist. Alaska once offered homesteads (up to 160 acres) under the 1862 Homestead Act, but the program ended in 1986. Today, land and homes must be purchased through the usual real estate market.
Is seasonal depression a real concern in Alaska?
Yes, many Alaskans experience Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) during dark winters. The extended darkness can cause mood and sleep problems. It’s wise to prepare by planning sunny activities and possibly using light therapy.
Can you drive to Alaska from other U.S. states?
Absolutely, you can drive to Alaska from the other U.S. states via Canada. The Alaska Highway connects to Alaska’s road system. From Fairbanks, you can even drive up the Dalton Highway to the Arctic. However, not all Alaska destinations have roads, but the interior ones are all reachable by car.